Within Hermann Park are the Houston Zoo and the Houston Museum of Natural Science. Why Houston is the best city in Texas? Texas House of Representatives [258] Under the city charter, once the population in the city limits exceeded 2.1 million residents, two additional districts were to be added. [45], Houston has continued to grow into the 21st century, with the population increasing 17% from 2000 to 2019.[46]. Terms and Conditions Privacy Policy Disclaimers Privacy Policy Disclaimers Instead, there was no increase in Houston's homicide rate between 2015 and 2016. [201] In the same year, the city ranked second on the annual Fortune 500 list of company headquarters,[202] first for Forbes magazine's "Best Cities for College Graduates",[203] and first on their list of "Best Cities to Buy a Home". Houston and its metropolitan area are served by the Houston Chronicle, its only major daily newspaper with wide distribution. [163] The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston claims approximately 1.7 million Catholics within its boundaries. In the early 2010s, two additional linesthe Green Line, servicing the East End, and the Purple Line, servicing the Third Wardopened, and the Red Line was extended northward to Northline, bringing the total length of the system to 22.7 miles (36.5km). [341][342] The five-terminal, five-runway, 11,000-acre (4,500-hectare) airport served 40 million passengers in 2016, including 10 million international travelers. The Houston Post was owned by the family of former Lieutenant Governor Bill Hobby of Houston. [324], METRO began light rail service in 2004 with the opening of the 8-mile (13km) north-south Red Line connecting Downtown, Midtown, the Museum District, the Texas Medical Center, and NRG Park. WebThe City of Houstons Population is 2,326,096* The land of area of Houston is 671.82 square miles The Planning and Development Department uses information from the U.S. Census [112] Excessive man-made emissions in the Houston area led to a persistent increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide over the city. Texas Southern University, in the Third Ward, is the first public institution of higher education in Houston and the most comprehensive HBCU in Texas. As the result of a 2015 referendum in Houston, a mayor is elected for a four-year term and can be elected to as many as two consecutive terms. However, from 2006 to 2016, violent crime was still down 12 percent in Houston. [125][126][127] For every 100 females, there were 98.5 males.[124]. In January, the normal mean temperature at George Bush Intercontinental Airport is 53F (12C), with an average of 13 days per year with a low at or below 32F (0C), occurring on average between December 3 and February 20, allowing for a growing season of 286 days. The Section of Epidemiology and Population Sciences in the Department of Medicine, at Baylor College of Medicine (BCM) in Houston, Texas is seeking population science researchers' at all academic levels, with specialties in epidemiology (cancer or other diseases), implementation science, survivorship, nutrition, and By 1890, Houston was the railroad center of Texas. [111] The rankings are in terms of peak-based standards, focusing strictly on the worst days of the year; the average ozone levels in Houston are lower than what is seen in most other areas of the country, as dominant winds ensure clean, marine air from the Gulf. The city has hosted several major professional and college sporting events, including the annual Houston Open golf tournament. 1. Many parts of the city have a high risk of localized flooding due to flat topography,[103] ubiquitous low-permeability clay-silt prairie soils,[104] and inadequate infrastructure. Population Because of these strengths, Houston is designated as a global city by the Globalization and World Cities Study Group and Network and global management consulting firm A.T. Texas' population grew in three ways: net domestic migration (230,961), net international migration (118,614) and natural increase (118,159). This section compares the Houston Area to the 50 most populous metro areas in Texas. Houston Forward Times is one of the largest black-owned newspapers in the metropolitan area and owned by Forward Times Publishing Company. Highly regarded restaurants, rated fourth behind Los Angeles, New York City, and Chicago. [223][224][225], The Houston Theater District, in Downtown, is home to nine major performing arts organizations and six performance halls. [341] In 2006, the United States Department of Transportation named IAH the fastest-growing of the top ten airports in the United States. Based on the latest 2022 data from the US census, the current population of Houston is 2,288,250. WebTornado activity: Houston-area historical tornado activity is slightly above Texas state average.It is 87% greater than the overall U.S. average.. On 11/21/1992, a category F4 At the 2010 United States census, Houston had a population of 2,1 Earl R. Verbeek, Karl W. Ratzlaff, Uel S. Clanton. The national average was 8.7 percent in 2016. Driving the news: Texas saw the [302][303] The Menninger Clinic, a psychiatric treatment center, is affiliated with Baylor College of Medicine and the Houston Methodist Hospital System. They began going to Art Wren, a 24-hour restaurant in Montrose. Two ocelots were photographed crossing a road in rare South Texas sighting Experts say only a small breeding population of 60 to 80 ocelots remain in South Texas. [307] Montgomery County Hospital District (MCHD) serves as the hospital district for Houstonians living in Montgomery County. Highways that follow the cardinal convention include U.S. Route 290 (Northwest Freeway), Interstate 45 north of Downtown (North Freeway), Interstate 10 east of Downtown (East Freeway), Texas State Highway 288 (South Freeway), and Interstate 69 south of Downtown (Southwest Freeway). On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [183] The Houston Ship Channel is also a large part of Houston's economic base. [172] As of 2016, Muslims in the Houston area included South Asians, Middle Easterners, Africans, Turks, and Indonesians, as well as a growing population of Latino Muslim converts. Employing more than 73,600 people, institutions at the medical center include 13 hospitals and two specialty institutions, two medical schools, four nursing schools, and schools of dentistry, public health, pharmacy, and virtually all health-related careers. Much of the city was built on forested land, marshes, or swamps, and all are still visible in surrounding areas. Westpark Tollway and Fort Bend Parkway are operated conjunctly with the Fort Bend County Toll Road Authority. The Houston Astros are a Major League Baseball expansion team formed in 1962 (known as the "Colt .45s" until 1965) that have won the World Series in 2017 and 2022 and appeared in it in 2005, 2019, and 2021. [162] Since 2005, it has occupied the former Compaq Center sports stadium. [271] The FBI's Uniform Crime Report (UCR) indicates a downward trend of violent crime in Houston over the ten- and twenty-year periods ending in 2016, which is consistent with national trends. [308], Houston is considered an automobile-dependent city, with an estimated 77.2% of commuters driving alone to work in 2016,[309] up from 71.7% in 1990[310] and 75.6% in 2009. [199], In 2008, Houston received top ranking on Kiplinger's Personal Finance "Best Cities of 2008" list, which ranks cities on their local economy, employment opportunities, reasonable living costs, and quality of life. It is the second-largest concentration of theater seats in a Downtown area in the United States. Houston Its largest annual population increase was 0.8% between 2016 and 2017. In 1983, the 71-floor, 992-foot (302m)-tall Wells Fargo Plaza (formerly Allied Bank Plaza) was completed, becoming the second-tallest building in Houston and Texas. [93], During the summer, temperatures reach or exceed 90F (32C) an average of 106.5days per year, including a majority of days from June to September. Oil & gas have continued to fuel Houston's economic growth, with major oil companies including Phillips 66, ConocoPhillips, Occidental Petroleum, Halliburton, and ExxonMobil having their headquarters in the Houston area. The Sam Houston Tollway, which encompasses the mainlanes of Beltway 8 (as opposed to the frontage roads, which are untolled), is the longest tollway in the system, covering the entirety of the Beltway with the exception of a free section between Interstate 45 and Interstate 69 near George Bush Intercontinental Airport. [292], The University of Houston, in the Third Ward, is a public research university and the third-largest institution of higher education in Texas. The "Inner Loop" encompasses a 97-square-mile (250km2) area which includes Downtown, preWorld War II residential neighborhoods and streetcar suburbs, and newer high-density apartment and townhouse developments. [54] The rainfall exceeded 50 inches in several areas locally, breaking the national record for rainfall. WebAmong the nations 50 most populous metros, Houston has the eighth largest Black community. 6 report categories, 600+ data elements, predictive analytics. Houston is home to 337 parks, including Hermann Park, Terry Hershey Park, Lake Houston Park, Memorial Park, Tranquility Park, Sesquicentennial Park, Discovery Green, Buffalo Bayou Park and Sam Houston Park. [14] The Houston area is the top U.S. market for exports, surpassing New York City in 2013, according to data released by the U.S. Department of Commerce's International Trade Administration. [18][19][20] These tribes are almost nonexistent today; this was most likely caused by foreign disease, and competition with various settler groups in the 18th and 19th centuries. What county is As of 2017[update] some councilmembers who served two terms and won a final term will have served eight years in office, whereas a freshman councilmember who won a position in 2013 can serve up to two additional terms under the previous term limit lawa select few will have at least 10 years of incumbency once their term expires. TDECU Stadium is where the University of Houston's Cougars football team plays.[251]. Population of the Houston Area, Texas (Metro Area) Houston [323] A park and ride system provides commuter bus service from 34 transit centers scattered throughout the region's suburban areas; these express buses operate independently of the local bus network and utilize the region's extensive system of HOV lanes. Houston city, Texas. [24] About a dozen persons resided in the town at the beginning of 1837, but that number grew to about 1,500 by the time the Texas Congress convened in Houston for the first time that May. The stations broadcast from the Melcher Center for Public Broadcasting on the campus of the University of Houston. Texas Houston, TX - Profile data - Census Reporter [320] Completed segments D through G provide a continuous 70.4-mile (113.3km) limited-access tollway connection between Sugar Land, Katy, Cypress, Spring, and Porter.[320]. In addition, NRGAstrodome was the first indoor stadium in the world, built in 1965. [99][100] Snowfalls of at least 1 inch (2.5cm) on both December 10, 2008, and December 4, 2009, marked the first time measurable snowfall had occurred in two consecutive years in the city's recorded history. In addition, Hispanics and Latinos of any race made up 37.4% of Houston's population in 2000, while non-Hispanic whites made up 30.8%. Locations in Houston are generally classified as either being inside or outside the Interstate 610 loop. The new 20-story Skanska building[85] and BBVA Compass Plaza[86] are the newest office buildings built in Uptown after 30 years. Census [51][52] In May 2015, seven people died after 12 inches of rain fell in 10 hours during what is known as the Memorial Day Flood. The controller's duties are to certify available funds prior to committing such funds and processing disbursements. [264] The city has often been known to be the most politically diverse city in Texas, a state known for being generally conservative. Texas A 2011 study by Walk Score ranked Houston the 23rd most walkable of the 50 largest cities in the United States. The Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County (METRO) provides public transportation in the form of buses, light rail, high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes, and paratransit to fifteen municipalities throughout the Greater Houston area and parts of unincorporated Harris County. [60] Most of Houston is on the gulf coastal plain, and its vegetation is classified as Western Gulf coastal grasslands while further north, it transitions into a subtropical jungle, the Big Thicket. Space Center Houston is the official visitors' center of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. [231] Facilities in the Theater District include the Jones Hallhome of the Houston Symphony Orchestra and Society for the Performing Artsand the Hobby Center for the Performing Arts. The Museum District's cultural institutions and exhibits attract more than 7 million visitors a year. [343] The Houston Air Route Traffic Control Center is at Bush Intercontinental. The school is affiliated with the Baptist General Convention of Texas and has a student population of approximately 3,000. [216][217], Houston is highly regarded for its diverse food and restaurant culture. ". Houston is also one of eight cities to have an XFL team, the Houston Roughnecks. [285] The University of HoustonClear Lake and the University of HoustonDowntown are stand-alone universities within the University of Houston System; they are not branch campuses of the University of Houston. [61] Flat terrain and extensive greenfield development have combined to worsen flooding. [208], Located in the American South, Houston is a diverse city with a large and growing international community. The Individuals from some other race made up 15.69% of the city's population. METRO's service area covers 1,303 square miles (3,370km2) containing a population of 3.6 million. The towns 2017 population is estimated to be 12,902 compared to 11,952 in 2010. In: Allen, Carol M. (editor). Consequently, rather than a single central business district as the center of the city's employment, multiple districts and skylines have grown throughout the city in addition to Downtown, which include Uptown, the Texas Medical Center, Midtown, Greenway Plaza, Memorial City, the Energy Corridor, Westchase, and Greenspoint. [159], According to a 2014 study by the Pew Research Center, 73% of the population of the Houston area identified themselves as Christians, about 50% of whom claimed Protestant affiliations and about 19% claimed Roman Catholic affiliations. The region is serviced by four spoke tollways: a set of managed lanes on the Katy Freeway; the Hardy Toll Road, which parallels Interstate 45 north of Downtown up to Spring; the Westpark Tollway, which services Houston's western suburbs out to Fulshear; and Fort Bend Parkway, which connects to Sienna Plantation. A megachurch, it had 44,800 weekly attendees in 2010, up from 11,000 weekly in 2000. Clear 2 Table Map Chart Dashboard More Table About datasets used in this table Value Notes There is a strong demand for rental accommodation in the area, due to population growth and a booming economy. "[23], The Allen brothers ran their first advertisement for Houston just four days later in the Telegraph and Texas Register, naming the notional town in honor of President Sam Houston. The University of Houston Law Center and Thurgood Marshall School of Law at Texas Southern University are public, ABA-accredited law schools, while the South Texas College of Law, in Downtown, serves as a private, independent alternative. Houston, Texas Population [62] Downtown stands about 50 feet (15m) above sea level,[63] and the highest point in far northwest Houston is about 150 feet (46m) in elevation. Population. [336], Houston's bicycle sharing system started service with nineteen stations in May 2012. [218][219][220][221][222] Houston received the official nickname of "Space City" in 1967 because it is the location of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. WebMinimum Experience Required: Five (5) years of clinical and case management/health coach experience required, (Care Management, Utilization Management, ER, ICU also acceptable) Minimum Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities: Must have strong organizational (time management) and interpersonal skills. Ultimately, the system is designed to ferry traffic from neighborhood streets to major thoroughfares, which connect into the limited-access highway system. NeighborhoodScout reveals the truth about every Neighborhood in the U.S., address-by-address. Population [129] The median monthly owner costs with a mortgage were $1,646, and $536 without a mortgage. The Theater District is a 17-block area in the center of Downtown Houston that is home to the Bayou Place entertainment complex, restaurants, movies, plazas, and parks. [48] In June 2001, Tropical Storm Allison dumped up to 40 inches (1,000mm) of rain on parts of Houston, causing what was then the worst flooding in the city's history and billions of dollars in damage, and killed 20 people in Texas. Stele to Sayers, September 1112, 1900, "Marvin Hurley, 19101920, Houston History", "Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990", "Texas Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "Ellington Field: A Short History, 19171963", Houston, Texas Population History 1900 - 2019, "How Houston's 'Wild West' growth may have contributed to devastating flooding", "Recovery Beginning in Areas Affected by Hurricane Rita", 8th Congressional District of Texas 2007 Appropriations Project Requests, "Texas flood disaster: Harvey has unloaded 9 trillion gallons of water", "Hurricane Harvey was year's costliest U.S. disaster at $125 billion in damages", "Harvey certain to be one of the most expensive natural disasters ever", "Distance from Houston, TX, USA to Walter Umphrey State Park, Martin Luther King Junior Drive, Port Arthur, TX, USA", "Football power in Texas has shifted to Houston", Houston (city) QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau, "The trouble with living in a swamp: Houston floods explained", Flood Forecasting for the Buffalo Bayou Using CRWR-PrePro and HEC-HMS, "Houston-Galveston, Texas Managing Coastal Subsidence", "Mapping Active Faults in the Houston Area using LIDAR Data, #50034 (2006)", Faults in Parts of North-Central and Western Houston Metropolitan Area, Texas, Principal Faults in the Houston, Texas, Metropolitan Area, "A System of Government Where Business Ruled", "Harris County Budget Management: Population Study", "FOCUS: Houston; A Fresh Approach To Zoning", "The Healthiest Housing Markets for 2009 Local Markets, Construction, Home Prices", "2019 Was A Record Year for Houston's Housing Market", "How many skylines do you think Houston has? [166] The most prominent Eastern and Oriental Orthodox jurisdictions are the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America,[167] the Antiochian Orthodox Archdiocese of North America,[168] the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria,[169] and Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. Texas Chernobyl dogs live in a variety of habitats throughout the nuclear exclusion zone including forested areas around Pripyat and Land in some areas southeast of Houston is sinking because water has been pumped out of the ground for many years. Dallas , Houston, and San Antonio, three cities in Texas with populations of one million or more each, are among the ten most populated cities in the U.S. It is the only MLB team to have won pennants in both modern leagues. [317] A plurality of survey respondents also indicated traffic congestion was the most significant problem facing the metropolitan area. [269] In 2010, the city's murder rate (per capita rate of 11.8 murders per 100,000 population) was ranked sixth among U.S. cities with a population of over 750,000 (behind New York City, Chicago, Detroit, Dallas, and Philadelphia) according to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. [293], Rice University, near the Museum District and Texas Medical Center, is the most selective private institution in Texas. [103] During the mid-2010s, Greater Houston experienced consecutive major flood events in 2015 ("Memorial Day"),[105] 2016 ("Tax Day"),[106] and 2017 (Hurricane Harvey). [17][229] Houston is also home to folk artists, art groups and various small progressive arts organizations.[230]. [162] According to the list, Houston and Dallas were tied as the second-most popular city for megachurches. The latest numbers, which provide the most in-depth look at population changes since 2010, show just how much Texas has changed over the last decade. [146][147][148] In 2018, the city scored a 70 out of 100 for LGBT friendliness. Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) . [315] Harris County is one of the largest consumers of gasoline in the United States, ranking second (behind Los Angeles County) in 2013. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. During the late 1970s, Houston had a population boom as people from the Rust Belt states moved to Texas in large numbers. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Houston, Texas is the 4th largest city in the US. [30], In 1900, after Galveston was struck by a devastating hurricane, efforts to make Houston into a viable deep-water port were accelerated. [339], The Houston Airport System, a branch of the municipal government, oversees the operation of three major public airports in the city. The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). Greater Houston's freeway system is monitored by Houston TranStar, a partnership of four government agencies which is responsible for providing transportation and emergency management services to the region.[321]. [74] These faults also tend to move at a smooth rate in what is termed "fault creep",[65] which further reduces the risk of an earthquake. First of all, Houston is the fourth largest city in the United States and is the economic center of the region. WebIntimately. Understanding mass incarceration in the US is the first step to Comprising a land area of 640.4 square miles (1,659km2),[8] Houston is the ninth-most expansive city in the United States (including consolidated city-counties). With last year's population surge, Texas became the only state other than California with a resident population above 30 million. Chamber of Commerce: Greater Houston Partnership, 1200 Smith, Suite 700, Houston, TX 77002-4400. [249] PNC Stadium is a soccer-specific stadium for the Houston Dynamo, the Texas Southern Tigers football team, and Houston Dash, in East Downtown. In 2001, Enron Corporation, a Houston company with $100 billion in revenue, became engulfed in an accounting scandal which bankrupted the company in 2001. [153][154] During her tenure she authorized the Houston Equal Rights Ordinance which was intended to improve anti-discrimination coverage based on sexual orientation and gender identity in the city, specifically in areas such as housing and occupation where no anti-discrimination policy existed. [254] The event had a 5-year race contract through 2017 with IndyCar. The Houston Dash team plays in the National Women's Soccer League. [205], In 2012, the city was ranked number one for paycheck worth by Forbes and in late May 2013, Houston was identified as America's top city for employment creation. [304] With hospital locations nationwide and headquarters in Houston, the Triumph Healthcare hospital system was the third largest long term acute care provider nationally in 2005. Houston is considered to be a politically divided city whose balance of power often sways between Republicans and Democrats. [11] After briefly serving as the capital of the Texas Republic in the late 1830s, Houston grew steadily into a regional trading center for the remainder of the 19th century.[12]. [87][88][89] Since 2000 over 30 skyscrapers have been developed in Houston; all told, 72 high-rises tower over the city, which adds up to about 8,300 units. [107] Overall, there have been more casualties and property loss from floods in Houston than in any other locality in the United States. Approximately 470,000 people lived within the Interstate 610 loop, while 1.65 million lived between Interstate 610 and Beltway 8 and 2.25 million lived within Harris County outside Beltway 8 in 2015. Hurricane Harvey damaged hundreds of thousands of homes and dumped trillions of gallons of water into the city. The Astrodome, nicknamed the "Eighth Wonder of the World",[43] opened in 1965 as the world's first indoor domed sports stadium. [264] As a result, the city is often a contested area in statewide elections. The Rice University Kinder Institute for Urban Research, a think tank, has described Greater Houston as "one of the most ethnically and culturally diverse metropolitan areas in the country". [44] The new residents came for numerous employment opportunities in the petroleum industry, created as a result of the Arab oil embargo. [312] According to the 2013 American Community Survey, the average work commute in Houston (city) takes 26.3 minutes. This was the largest urban evacuation in the history of the United States. These degree-holders tend to stay in Houston. Data.census.gov, Census Data API, and Census Search will be unavailable due to scheduled maintenance from 6 a.m. to 10 a.m. Three new sports stadiums opened downtown in the first decade of the 21st century. Planning and Development Department - Houston NRG Stadium hosted Super Bowl LI on February 5, 2017. The adjoining prairie land drains into the city, which is prone to flooding. Population by Metro Area in Texas There are 69 metro areas in Texas. Beneath the layers of sediment is a water-deposited layer of halite, a rock salt. Houston, TX Demographic Statistics [101] The coldest temperature officially recorded in Houston was 5F (15C) on January 18, 1930.
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