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Air pollution is a silent killer and while it is difficult to quantify its heath impact, hospitalisation due to serious respiratory diseases has increased sharply in recent years, says chest specialist Raju Pangeni at HAMS Hospital in Kathmandu. "We found that the pollution exposure was really, really high, suggesting potential for substantial health impacts of air pollution in this region," says Gurung, who is now a doctoral candidate at F&ES. Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. Q : Which one is the capital of Spain. Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government, which is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. newspaper article on environmental pollution in nepal Posted by July 3, 2022 morenci area schools staff on newspaper article on environmental pollution in nepal PM2.5, or Particulate Matter less than 2.5 microns thick, are among the most dangerous of air particles as they can get past the nose and throat to enter the lungs and even the bloodstream. The visibility in Kathmandu valley has degraded to a significant level. The government should really take a closer look at what their decision might lead the environment and the whole country to in the future. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Long-term exposure to air pollution can cause many of the health conditions associated with increased vulnerability to Covid-19, such as diabetes and chronic heart and lung diseases, said theState of Global Air 2020released last October. The high mountains around the Kathmandu valley allows air pollution to accumulate inthe city. The victims of air pollution urgently require an appropriate action plan for mitigating these problems. The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep into the lungs, was 214 micrograms per cubic metre in the upscale area of Bhaisepati in Kathmandu on Sunday, Department of Environment data showed. says that 100% of the population in India lives in areas where PM2.5 levels are higher than the WHO Air Quality Guideline. Officials for the railroad company pulled out hours earlier, infuriating some residents who said they wanted answers from the company. Majorities express "a great deal" of worry about the pollution of both drinking water (56%) and rivers, lakes and reservoirs (53%). Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the world's biggest polluters. Butair pollution issues are continue to increase. Sign up for our WEEKLY newsletters - and never miss out on the amazing news and comment articles we publish. Environmental pollution is one of the greatest threats of the world today. This is also indicated in maroon. Environment News, Earth News, Global Warming, Wild Life, Carbon Trading Scavengers help keep world clean, but left to plead for CO Canadian teacher with size-Z prosthetic breasts placed on paid leave, What's next for Buster Murdaugh after dad's murder conviction, life sentence, Murdaugh son collapsed outside court after sitting stone-faced through dad's 6-week murder trial: source, Tom Sandoval breaks silence on Ariana Madix split amid cheating claims, Kelly Osbourne posts first photo of baby son as he hangs out with uncle Jack, Greys Anatomy alum Isaiah Washington retiring from acting: The haters have won, Max Scherzer's first look at the new pitch clock, Kellyanne Conway and George Conway to divorce. It is a call to mobilize, say the authors who . It is a major threat to global health and prosperity. The gendered impacts of indoor air pollution in Nepal's - ICIMOD This has a negative impact on sectors that are critical to many economies, including tourism, shipping and fisheries. That compares with the governments standard level of 40 micrograms per cubic metre. Your email address will not be published. Researchers at the University of Edinburgh recently concluded that surgical masks blocked 80% of particles sized 0.007 microns. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. An article by three Brazilian researchers published in Environmental Science and Pollution Research aims to contribute to progress in this field by proposing a novel perspective on particle . Air pollution on the Nepali side is mostly locally generated.. Globally, air pollution results in around seven million deaths annually. We can classify pollution in many categories such as soil pollution, air pollution, water pollution, and noise . EIAs must be submitted to Nepal's Ministry of Forests and Environment (MoFE) for approval, whereas IEEs can be approved by other relevant ministries. Similarly, a University of Massachusetts study found that the good old surgical mask blocked 60% of 0.03 micron particles, and over 90% of 1 micron and 2.5 micron particles. Air pollution is more dangerous than smoking. Other global AQI measurement sites like. The first step in controlling air pollution is with electric public transport because vehicular emissions make up the majority of pollutants in Kathmandus air, says environmentalist Bhushan Tuladhar. Plastic pollution on course to double by 2030 | UN News Says Pallavi Pant, air quality scientist at the Health Effects Institute: Exposures to air pollution have been shown to affect the human bodys immune defence, making an individual more susceptible to respiratory infections such as pneumonia., Editor Online: Sahina Shrestha | Executive Editor: Sonia Awale Top economies responsible for 2 million air pollution deaths worldwide Hourly AQI data showed Simara's air quality as very hazardous at 8:00 am. Therefore, this study investigates the presence and abundance of microplastic in lake surface water . And with reports of Indias north and its capital New Delhi struggling with extreme air pollution, Sunil wonders how much worse the air will get this winter. Apex court orders acceptance of writ against PM, dubbed one of the most polluted cities in the world, air pollution levels reaching nearly 10 times healthy limits, 22 of the worlds most polluted cities in 2018, ranked Nepal the eighth most polluted country, PM2.5 level for Kathmandu in 2018 was 54.4 micrograms per cubic meter (g/m3, deteriorating quality of air in Kathmandu Valley, Overextraction and shrinking open spaces cause groundwater depletion in Kathmandu Valley, As season of forest fires starts, authorities alert public to risks, History and politics of Nepals school education, Insurgency-era victims of sexual crimes still unheard. Nifty-129.. NSE Gainer-Large Cap . Microplastics are man-made pollutants which have been detected in surface water and groundwater. Environment pollution in Nepal - This can significantly affect the local environment and the health of people living nearby. The entire population is more likely to be affected. Air pollution is more dangerous than smoking | Nepali Times Department of Information Registration No. The World Health Organisation (WHO)s guidelines state that AQI should be below 35, and the concentration of particles below 2.5 microns should be below 25 g/mover a 24 hour period. The moves reflect residents deep-seated mistrust of government screenings of toxic chemicals and fears of long-term effects from the train derailment. 2426/077-78 Getting prepared now will make that transition smoother. Environmental Pollution | ScienceDirect.com by Elsevier Air pollution regularly exceeds recommended safe levels. If there is any health advisory from the government, our family will stop going on regular morning walks, said Sunil. WASHINGTON - Today the Environmental Working Group published an analysis of peer-reviewed data that for the first time shows the global scope of contamination by the "forever chemicals" known as PFAS, which may be harming over 330 wildlife species around the world.. Air pollution has had a massive impact on Nepalese people. Strong laws related to environment should be made and implemented. Kathmandu valley requireshalf of the total gasoline consumed in Nepal. 12 February 2021. Photo: Skanda Gautam/THT, A screenshot showing Air Quality Index (AQI) for various cities as measured at 8 am on Thursday, March 25, 2021. There will be very less production of crops and the economy of the whole country can go downhill by this negative decision made by the government. purely b. wisely c. competentlyd. The polluter pays' principle was introduced in 1972 in order to address this issue. Nepal, especially Kathmandu, in the current situation, is observing rapid urbaniz Why this advert is dangerous to people and nature and shows advertising needs new controls. This company thinks bacteria can help fix fashion's water pollution problem. US to tighten water regulations for meat processing plants Average life expectancy is reduced by at least four years in the worst-affected areas like Kathmandu Valley, Chitwan and other parts of the Tarai. Air quality in the capital has deteriorated recently but average pollution readings were not available. Similarly, one-fifth of the total diesel is used in Kathmandu. In Nepal, around 8,700 people, mainly women and children, die prematurely each year due to illnesses related to indoor air pollution from solid biomass fuel burning [8]. Legal provisions should be made in order for people to manage solid wastes properly. Similarly, one-fifth of the total diesel is used inKathmandu. The garbage should be properly disposed and managed. Arjun Khadka, 65, who owns a grocery store in Kathmandu, said he experienced itching and burning sensations in the eyes and nose which could be due to pollution. Get access to nearly 50 years of journalism at the Ecologist Archive. Because indoor air pollution levels are also high, ideally you would have to wear a mask 24 hours a day, says Pangeni. According to the World Air Quality Report, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted capital city in the world, based on its average yearly PM2.5 level. Air pollution is slashing years from billions of people's lives around the world and is a greater threat to life expectancy than smoking, HIV/AIDS or war, a report published Wednesday shows.. Q : Only continent in the world without a desert is. Independent lab testing finds elevated level of chemical of concern in Similarly, Dhangadhi was third in line to have the most degraded air quality among the list of stations measuring the AQI. Trans-boundary pollution can affect our air quality too as Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, connected to Nepal, are also polluted. Phil Murphy but which has yet to take full effect should prevent the . UNICEF, on Wednesday, issued a statement calling for urgent action to address this air quality crisis in South Asia. Submissions Moreover, Kathmandu is ranked as one of the most polluted cities in Asia:according to the airvisual.com, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted city. Nepal is not far behind with 98% of its people living in such areas. Looking at the air quality data over the last few years, it appears that Nepal made amarked improvement from 2018 to 2019, with a PM2.5 reading of 54.15 g/m beingrecorded as an average over 2018 as compared to 44.46 g/m in 2019. El descarrilamiento en East Palestine, Ohio, se ha convertido en uno de los incidentes ms mediticos y ms politizados de su tipo en los ltimos aos. Department of Environment on January 5 had released a statement mentioning about the change in weather condition in the country and increasing level of pollution in Kathmandu valley. Nepal's Environment Protection Rules 2020 (2077) lists projects that need IEEs under Schedule 2, and those that need EIAs under Schedule 3. 25th Jan, 2023. The environment of the industrial areas should be properly managed by the industries and concerned agencies. Arjun Khadka, 65, who owns a grocery store in Kathmandu, said he experienced itching and burning sensations in the eyes and nose which could be due to pollution. Dust from construction works, exhaust from old, poorly maintained vehicles and smoke from coal-burning brick kilns blend in a murky haze that hangs over the ancient city of four million people, raising the risk of cancer, stroke, asthma and high blood pressure, experts say. Air pollution is cutting more than 2 years from billions of - CNN News from Indian environment including wildlife like tiger, lion, elephants. EPA to award $250 million in IRA funds to reduce climate pollution Air pollution is slashing years off the lives of billions, report finds AQI levels in north India and Nepal on 5 January at 8AM showing Kathmandu's much higher pollution levels compared to New Delhi. Under the US Clean Water Act, the EPA regulates wastewater discharge from meat and poultry plants into . AQI is a composite measurement of the concentration . Espaol. Moreover, Kathmandu is ranked as one of the most polluted cities in Asia: according to the airvisual.com, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted city. It remained at above 500 from 10PM till 5AM, falling to 480 at 7AM on Tuesday. 2022: Emergency mode for the environment - UNEP Ocean pollution poses a clear and present danger to human health and well-being, according to a new study from an international group of researchers. Atmospheric greenhouse gases reach record high, latest essay from our Megamorphosis series now. Your email address will not be published. In addition, vehicles passing over broken or traveled roadrelease huge amounts of dust particles into the air, worsening air pollution further. Since PM2.5 are so small, they are also likely to hang in the air for longer, increasing the chances that they will be inhaled. Additionally, problems like littering and excessive carbon emissions are causing problems for both people and the environment. People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. Nepal is a landlocked nation with the current population of over 27 million people. Besides the quantity of fuel consumption, the poor road condition of older vehicles is triggering air quality problems in the valley. In terms of air pollution, the 2016 Environmental Performance Index (EPI)ranked Nepal 177thout of 180 countries. This is a grave threat to public health, the government should have declared an emergency and taken urgent measures to curb pollution, says environmental expert Bhushan Tuladhar. Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. The size of dust particles are larger compared to biomass burning or vehicular emissions. Rather than benefits, morning walks could have serious health impacts, Sunil said. The air in Kathmandu, already dubbed one of the most polluted cities in the world, gets worse once the winter sets in. The smoke generated from the wildfires worsened the pollution, according to an officer at the Division. Dealing with a problem that is transboundary in nature requires strong regional cooperation, she said. It has a negative impact on various environmental aspects which directly or indirectly affect the quality of human health. The latest edition of Resurgence & Ecologist is out now, and available to buy. In this level of air quality, everyone may begin to experience health effects; members of sensitive groups may experience more serious health effects. and a White House pledge to lend more support were met with skepticism in the community. From his home in Kathmandus Chabahil, Basudevs walks take him around Pashupatinath Temple and the Guheshwori area. The Biden Administration will make $250 million in grants available to develop strategies to cut climate pollution, the Environmental Protection Agency announced Wednesday. Many scientists and environmental specialists all over the world have studied the harmful effect of plastic in detail and all of them are of the same view regarding the degree of harm they represent. The government has also decided to sell the natural minerals like sand, rocks, mud etc to India. New Delhis AQI levels, which have been consistently high all winter because of crop residue burning as well as vehicular and industrial pollution, got a respite on Monday because of rainfall. Environmental Health issues are a not major risk factors for the Global Burden of Diseases. AQ AirVisual, on Thursday, also ranked Kathmandu the ninth most polluted city in the world, with PM2.5 levels reaching 139 g/m3the level at which the air becomes unhealthy for sensitive groups, as per the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Air Quality Index. These two are just representative examples of millions of people who are directly or indirectly affected by dust,a burning issue ofthe twenty firstcentury.